Exploring Tech, Finance & Productivity

Practical articles, free developer tools, and finance calculators. No jargon, no fluff.

Jul 2026 • Tech, System Design

Design Truecaller (Crowdsourced Caller ID) - System Design

An unknown number rings your phone and, before you pick up, the screen says “Rajesh Kumar - Reported as spam 240 times.” You have never …

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Jul 2026 • Finance

NSC vs KVP vs Post Office Time Deposit: Which Wins After Tax for a 30 Percent Bracket Investor

Here is the line that gets repeated at every post office counter: “KVP doubles your money, NSC gives you tax benefit, TD gives you …

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Jul 2026 • Tech

Tool-Calling Patterns That Actually Work in Production AI Agents

Most agent tutorials show the same thing: define one tool, let the model call it once, print the result, declare victory. That is not an …

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Jul 2026 • Tech

CI/CD for AI Applications Is Different - What Changes When Your Logic Lives in a Prompt

A git commit does not capture what your AI application actually does. You can freeze every line of Python, tag the release, and deploy the …

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Jul 2026 • Tech, System Design

Design a CDN (Content Delivery Network) - System Design

A CDN sounds like a caching proxy you already know how to build: put an Nginx in front of the origin, set a TTL, done. That intuition …

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Jul 2026 • Tech, System Design

Design a DNS Resolver System - System Design

A DNS resolver sounds like a lookup table: a client asks “what is the IP for example.com,” you return an A record, done. That intuition …

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Jul 2026 • Tech, System Design

Design Jira (Bug / Issue Tracking) - System Design

Jira looks like a CRUD app with extra menus. Create a ticket, assign it, drag it across a board, close it. Say that in an interview and the …

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Jul 2026 • Finance

NPS Is Not as Illiquid as You Think: The 25 Percent Partial Withdrawal Rule

The single most common objection to NPS is one word: illiquid. “Your money is locked till 60.” That line kills the product for most people …

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Jul 2026 • Tech, System Design

Design Coursera / Online Learning Platform - System Design

An online learning platform looks like “YouTube with a login” for about a minute, and then the differences bite. Video is only one plane of …

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Jul 2026 • Tech, System Design

Design Multiplayer Game Matchmaking - System Design

Everyone thinks matchmaking is “put waiting players in a list, grab the first ten, start a game.” That works in a hackathon demo with fifty …

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Jul 2026 • Tech, System Design

Design Online Auction (eBay) - System Design

An online auction looks like “a listing with a current price that goes up,” and if you model it that way you will lose the interview in the …

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Jul 2026 • Finance

Sovereign Gold Bond: The Tax Math of Selling Early Versus Waiting 8 Years

Most people think the SGB lock-in is the problem: eight years with your money stuck. That framing is backwards. The eight-year clock is not …

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Jul 2026 • Tech

Technical Debt Is a Business Problem - How to Get Your Manager to Care About Refactoring

Your manager does not care that the payment module is “a mess.” They have heard that sentence about six different modules from four …

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Jul 2026 • Tech, System Design

Design Coinbase (Crypto Exchange) - System Design

“Let users buy and sell crypto” hides two different, both-irreversible problems welded together. Inside the exchange, Coinbase is a matching …

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Jul 2026 • Tech, System Design

Design Robinhood (Stock Trading Platform) - System Design

“Let a user buy and sell stocks” sounds like a form that writes a row. Then you notice where the money and the shares actually live. …

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Jul 2026 • Tech, System Design

Design Venmo / P2P Payment - System Design

Venmo looks like a wallet with a Twitter feed bolted on, and that framing is exactly what makes it interesting. The money side demands …

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Jul 2026 • Tech

NRI Investing in India - The NRE and NRO Account Confusion Finally Explained

Most NRIs I have talked to hold both an NRE and an NRO account, and almost none of them can tell you which money is supposed to go where. …

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Jul 2026 • Finance

TDS on FD: Does Splitting Across Banks Actually Beat Submitting Form 15G

Here is the uncomfortable truth almost every “how to avoid TDS on FD” article skips: for a taxpayer, avoiding TDS saves exactly zero rupees …

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Jul 2026 • Tech, System Design

Design GitHub (Code Hosting + PRs) - System Design

“Host code and let people review changes” sounds like a CRUD app with a diff view. It is not. Under the hood you are running a fleet that …

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Jul 2026 • Tech, System Design

Design LinkedIn (Professional Graph + Feed) - System Design

LinkedIn looks like Twitter with a suit on. It has a feed, it has profiles, people follow each other. So candidates walk in ready to reuse …

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